Rating
-
Drama
(US); 1999; Rated R; 157 Minutes
Cast
Al Pacino: Lowell Bergman
Russell Crowe: Jeffrey Wigand
Christopher Plummer: Mike Wallace
Diane Venora: Liane Wigand
Philip Baker Hall: Don Hewitt
Lindsay Crouse: Sharon Tiller
Debi Mazar: Debbie De Luca
Produced by Pieter Jan Brugge, Gusmano Cesaretti,
Michael Mann, Kathleen M. Shea and Michael Waxman; Directed
by Michael Mann; Screenwritten by Eric Roth and
Michael Mann; based on an article "The Man Who Knew
Too Much" by Marie Brenner
Review Uploaded
11/19/99 |
Written
by DAVID KEYES Think
of the challenges that have seemingly deluged the life of
"60 Minutes" producer Lowell Bergman. This career with CBS's
most-recognized broadcast journalism program was filled
with incredible tribulations, and all of them, in ways,
could not have prepared him for a case that rolled around
in the early 90s, which involved blowing the whistle on
the tobacco industry. Some people call it the most important
deed of his successful run with CBS--one which actually
required him to fight for journalistic integrity, rather
than assuring his sources that they would be protected no
matter what the circumstances.
In
the movie "The Insider," Al Pacino plays Bergman with a
resounding presence, stressing the details that made his
character so determined, yet so hostile, when things didn't
run smoothly. By the time the case had been resolved, and
his efforts paid off, he saw no more reason to continue
the career, and thus resigned from his position, forever
leaving a mark in the evolution of television reporting.
But Mike Wallace, played here by Christopher Plummer, offers
a painful but often true piece of wisdom in the movie--people
aren't ordinarily remembered for the best thing they did
during their career, but for the last thing. At least with
Bergman, both are the same.
The
nexus between broadcast journalism and the tobacco industry
dates back farther than we care to realize, and in this
brilliant drama from Michael Mann, we are taken behind the
camera for stirring glimpses into the slow (but eventual)
fall of the tobacco company Brown & Williamson. The journey
has a lasting impact on the viewers, because cigarettes
have helped induce the progression of cancer, nervous system
failures, and various other causes of death. Of course,
the industry in general has long before denied that cigarette
smoking is addictive--from 1993 to 1995, the years these
events actually unfolded, those claims blew up in their
face with evidence brought forth by one Jeffrey Wigand.
Here,
he is played by Russell Crowe, in one of the year's strongest
male performances. Fired from his job as a nicotine scientist
for, as the company puts it, "lack of communication," he
is contacted by Lowell Bergman, after the producer is unknowingly
delivered documents involving a study done about the fire
hazards of cigarette smoking. Wigand ignores the pleas for
fear of his wife and two daughters' lives, not to mention
a confidentiality clause he signed with the company. Nonetheless,
constant threats force him to turn over to Bergman, who
at first thinks Wigand is there to help with translating
the documents, and then begins to suspect that this person
might have a valuable secret--one that could crush the industry
under their own cover-ups. The rest is history, to some
extent.
"The
Insider" is frank about things--it owns up to not telling
us the facts in the way they naturally occurred. Some elements
of the story have been shifted to, as the movie's closing
credits explain, help the dramatic tension. Most movies
would ignore the perception that they are actually fooling
with facts, but this is one that doesn't mislead. Therefore,
we accept the invalid narrative twists, and learn to grow
on them as if they were really part of this ever-growing
story. Some scripts could have taken a story like this to
ridiculous heights. This isn't one of those efforts.
Some
of the most compelling prospects the movie reaches for take
place in a dividing point between acts. The first act revolves
around Wigand, his journey to the public, and the ambushes
that block his retaliation--it is later followed by an inspection
on Bergman himself, who fights to have this man's story
aired on CBS, no matter who or what crosses his path. The
dividing point between both acts is argumentative, but my
belief is that it comes during the taping of the Wigand
interview with Mike Wallace, which gives us an explanation
on how the industry is manipulating the nicotine so that
buyers can "get their fix." Sure, this is not the most dramatically
compelling scene in the film ,but it is stunning how the
shot pitches light over Wigand's face, and shadows over
those standing behind the cameras. This accents the central
point's immediate theme, which is that the public remains
in the dark while someone is trying to shed the light upon
them.
This
may very well be one of the year's best Oscar contenders.
Filled with a cast of unfeasible talent and grandeur, "The
Insider" pulls out stops that no other film has done in
the past year--multiple performances worthy of Academy Award
consideration. Russell Crowe shines as a man with no alternative
choices, and conveys a series of emotions that we would
expect to emerge from a man with a life as complicated as
his. Al Pacino, one of cinema's finest working actors today,
is marvelous in nearly ever scene, but is best at pushing
for CBS's reconsideration in airing the project he has put
so much hard work into (he also find it odd that, unless
he mentions his relationship with the CBS show, no one will
return his calls). Mike Wallace is the most known of the
"60 Minutes" gang, and Christopher Plummer does not let
us down (then again, when has he ever?). Some of the more
earlier scenes show his strength and agility on the set
of a taped interview, in which he attempts to question the
authority of an Arab terrorist, but is often disoriented
by a bodyguard's demands that the anchor cannot sit too
close to the guest.
During
the final sequence, and thereafter, we are renewed, refreshed
from all those thoughts that the tobacco company is shamelessly
campaigning a product meant to be addictive, and to kill.
Countless victims die to this addictive drug a year (even
the media is taking a stab at the industry, with commercials
that show some of the more crippled victims of smoking).
Indeed, the prospect of addiction is a big issue here, but
the movie gains my interest with its journalistic preference;
being somewhat of a reporter myself, I'm grateful to see
a movie portray the public's right to know so determinedly.
The year has already seen some of the finest movies in the
past few years, and "The Insider" may be one of the final
masterpieces of the 20th century.
©
1999, David Keyes, Cinemaphile.org.
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